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A meta-analysis of metronidazole and vancomycin for the treatment of Clostridium difficile infection, stratified by disease severity BJID
Di,Xiuzhen; Bai,Nan; Zhang,Xin; Liu,Bin; Ni,Wentao; Wang,Jin; Wang,Kai; Liang,Beibei; Liu,Youning; Wang,Rui.
The aim of this meta-analysis was to compare the efficacy of metronidazole and vancomycin for the treatment of Clostridium difficileinfection, especially to investigate which agent was superior for treating either mild or severe C. difficileinfection. A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials and cohort studies identified in Pubmed, Embase, and the Cochrane Library was conducted. Four randomized controlled trials and two cohort studies involving 1218 patients were included in this meta-analysis. Metronidazole was inferior to vancomycin for treating C. difficileinfection in terms of both initial clinical cure rates (risk ratio, RR = 0.91, 95% confidence interval, CI = 0.84-0.98, p= 0.02) and sustained cure rates (RR = 0.88, 95% CI = 0.82-0.96, p= 0.003)....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Clostridium difficile; Clostridium difficileinfection (CDI); Vancomycin; Metronidazole.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702015000400339
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Exploring the shared genes of hypertension, diabetes and hyperlipidemia based on microarray BJPS
Dong,Wenzhu; Chen,Hangping; Wang,Lu; Cao,Xiaoqian; Bu,Xiawei; Peng,Yan; Dong,Aiqing; Ying,Mengjiang; Chen,Xu; Zhang,Xin; Yao,Li.
Given their relationship with metabolic syndrome and systematic inflammatory diseases, the pathogenesis of hypertension, hyperglycemia, and hyperlipidemia is closely related. To explore the common genes among these three conditions, spontaneous hypertensive rats (SHR), spontaneous diabetic Goto-Kakizaki rats (GK) and hyperlipidemia rats (HMR) were reared for experiments. Gene array was used to identify the genes of SHR, GK and HMR compared with normal Wistar rats using TBtools software. First, real-time PCR was applied to verify these genes, and Cytoscape software was used to construct networks based on the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) database. Second, Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) database analysis was performed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Hypertension; Diabetes; Hyperlipidemia; Genes; Microarray; Neoplasm.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502020000100566
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Molecular cloning and mRNA expression of the peptidoglycan recognition protein gene HcPGRP1 and its isoform HcPGRP1a from the freshwater mussel Hyriopsis cumingi Genet. Mol. Biol.
Tao,Ye; Yang,Zi-yan; Zhang,Xin; Wu,Hong-juan.
Peptidoglycan recognition proteins (PGRPs) are innate immune molecules that have been structurally conserved throughout evolution in invertebrates and vertebrates. In this study, peptidoglycan recognition protein HcPGRP1 and its isoform HcPGRP1a were identified in the freshwater mussel Hyriopsis cumingii. The full-length cDNAs of HcPGRP1 (973 bp) and HcPGRP1a (537 bp) encoded polypeptides with 218 and 151 amino acids, respectively. Sequence analysis showed that HcPGRP1 had one C-terminal PGRP domain that was conserved throughout evolution. Phylogenetic analysis showed that HcPGRP1 clustered closely with EsPGRP4 of Euprymna scolopes. Real-time PCR showed that the mRNA transcripts of HcPGRP1 and HcPGRP1a were constitutively expressed in various tissues, with...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Expression pattern; Gene cloning; Hyriopsis cumingi; Innate immunity; Peptidoglycan recognition protein.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572014000400006
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Propofol inhibits proliferation, migration, and invasion but promotes apoptosis by regulation of Sox4 in endometrial cancer cells BJMBR
Du,Qing; Liu,Jia; Zhang,Xuezhi; Zhang,Xin; Zhu,He; Wei,Ming; Wang,Shilei.
Propofol is an intravenous sedative hypnotic agent of which the growth-inhibitory effect has been reported on various cancers. However, the roles of propofol in endometrial cancer (EC) remain unclear. This study aimed to explore the effects of propofol on EC in vitro and in vivo. Different concentrations of propofol were used to treat Ishikawa cells. Colony number, cell viability, cell cycle, apoptosis, migration, and invasion were analyzed by colony formation, MTT, flow cytometry, and Transwell assays. In addition, the pcDNA3.1-Sox4 and Sox4 siRNA plasmids were transfected into Ishikawa cells to explore the relationship between propofol and Sox4 in EC cell proliferation. Tumor weight in vivo was measured by xenograft tumor model assay. Protein levels of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Endometrial cancer; Propofol; Cell proliferation; Apoptosis; Sox4; Wnt/β-catenin.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2018000400605
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